Evidence in Washington Domestic Violence Cases

Evidence Categories

Evidence can be categorized into several types that support Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPO), custody, and criminal proceedings:

• Physical Evidence: Photographs of injuries, damaged property, weapons, or clothing.
• Documentary Evidence: Medical reports, police reports, text messages, emails, or written threats.
• Witness Testimonies: Statements from witnesses who observed the abuse or its aftermath.
• Digital Evidence: Voicemails, call logs, social media posts, videos, or surveillance footage.

Safe Storage of Evidence

Properly storing evidence is essential to maintain its integrity. Consider these best practices:

• Keep physical items in a clean, dry place away from direct sunlight.
• Use sealed containers or envelopes to protect documents or items from contamination.
• Digitally store audio, video, and photographic evidence on reliable devices with backups.
• Label all evidence clearly with dates, times, and descriptions.
• Limit access to trusted individuals to prevent tampering.

Use in DVPO, Custody, and Criminal Matters

Evidence plays a vital role in multiple legal contexts related to domestic violence:

• DVPO Proceedings: Evidence can establish the need for protection by showing patterns of abuse or threats.
• Custody Cases: Courts consider evidence to determine the best interests and safety of children when deciding custody arrangements.
• Criminal Cases: Prosecutors and defense attorneys rely on evidence to prove guilt or innocence and to establish the circumstances of the incident.

For guidance on navigating these processes, visit DV Support to access trusted resources and assistance.

Recording Warning

Before recording any audio or video evidence, be aware of your local laws regarding consent. In many jurisdictions, recording a conversation without the consent of all parties may be illegal and could jeopardize your case. Always:

• Research applicable laws or consult a legal advisor.
• Prioritize safety before attempting to record.
• Consider alternative methods of documenting abuse if recording is prohibited.