How to Get a Relief From Abuse Order in Vermont

Understanding RFAs: Emergency, Temporary, and Final

An RFA (Request for Restraining Order) is a legal tool designed to protect individuals experiencing abuse or threats. There are three main types:

• Emergency RFA: Filed when immediate protection is needed, often granted ex parte without the abuser present.
• Temporary RFA: Provides protection during the time leading up to the final hearing, usually after the emergency order expires.
• Final RFA: Determined at the court hearing after both parties present evidence; if granted, it offers long-term protection.

Filing Steps

1. Obtain the appropriate RFA forms from your local court or online.
2. Complete the forms with clear and honest information about the abuse or threats.
3. File the forms with the court clerk. Some courts allow electronic filing.

Service and Hearing

After filing, the respondent (the person the order is against) must be officially served with notice of the RFA. This is typically done by a neutral third party, not you. A hearing date will be scheduled, where both parties can present evidence and testimony. The judge then decides whether to grant the final restraining order.

Relief Available Through RFA

Restraining orders can include various protections, such as:

• No contact orders preventing the abuser from calling, texting, or visiting.
• Stay-away orders requiring the abuser to keep physical distance.
• Exclusive use of shared residence, custody or visitation arrangements for children.
• Monetary support or temporary financial relief.

For more information and detailed guidance on obtaining an RFA, visit dv.support.