Domestic Violence and Vermont Family Court

Custody Basics

Custody refers to the legal rights and responsibilities of a parent or guardian to care for and make decisions about a child. There are two primary types: physical custody, which determines where the child lives, and legal custody, which involves making important decisions about the child's well-being, education, and healthcare. Courts aim to act in the child's best interests while considering each parent’s role and circumstances.

Raising DV Concerns

When domestic violence is present, it is vital to inform the court to ensure the child’s and parent’s safety. Clearly explain any history or risks of abuse, providing detailed information rather than general statements. Courts prioritize safety, so sharing concerns early can influence custody and visitation decisions to protect everyone involved.

Evidence Courts Review

Courts examine various forms of evidence when addressing custody, including police reports, protective orders, witness statements, medical records, and any history of abuse or neglect. Documentation supporting safety concerns or the ability to provide a stable environment plays a crucial role in decision-making. For additional guidance and support, visit DV Support.

Safety-Based Parenting Plans

Parenting plans in situations involving domestic violence focus on minimizing risk. This may include supervised visits, neutral exchange locations, or restrictions on communication methods. The goal is to ensure ongoing contact with the child while prioritizing the safety and well-being of all parties, adapting arrangements as circumstances change.