Evidence in Vermont Domestic Violence Cases
How survivors can collect and use evidence in Vermont legal matters.
Understanding Evidence in Domestic Violence Cases
Evidence plays a critical role in legal processes related to domestic violence, such as Restraining Family Actions (RFA), custody disputes, and criminal cases. Examples of evidence include photographs of injuries, text messages, emails, witness statements, and audio or video recordings that document abuse or threats.
Digital Safety Considerations
When collecting digital evidence, it is essential to maintain your safety and privacy. This includes securing devices with strong passwords, using secure communication apps, regularly backing up data privately, and understanding the risks of surveillance by abusers. For more detailed digital safety guidance, visit the DV Support resource.
Use of Evidence in Legal Proceedings
Evidence submitted in RFA, custody, and criminal courts can prove patterns of abuse and assist judges in making informed decisions that prioritize survivor safety. Courts may consider all forms of documented abuse, including digital records, when evaluating protection orders and custody arrangements.
Recording Laws Reminder
It is important to understand recording laws before creating audio or video evidence. Laws vary by state and jurisdiction; some require consent from all parties involved, while others allow recordings if one party consents. Always check local laws to ensure recordings are legally admissible and to protect your rights and safety.