Domestic Violence & Police Response in Missouri

Police Response Steps

When responding to a domestic violence call, police officers typically follow these steps: secure the scene, ensure immediate safety of all parties, separate involved individuals to collect statements, assess for injuries, and determine whether an offense has occurred. Officers collect evidence, document observations, and provide information about protective resources to survivors.

Arrest vs Report

An arrest involves taking a suspect into custody based on probable cause that a crime occurred, often when violence or threat is evident. A report is the official recording of an incident by police, which may or may not lead to an arrest depending on evidence and circumstances. Arrests initiate criminal proceedings, while reports document and may trigger investigations.

Criminal Case Flow

After an arrest, the case typically proceeds as follows: initial hearing or arraignment where charges are read; pretrial motions and evidence exchange; possible plea negotiations; trial if no plea; verdict; and sentencing if convicted. The process prioritizes survivor safety and offender accountability while ensuring due process.

Conditions of Release

Upon release from custody, offenders often have conditions such as no contact orders with the survivor, restrictions on carrying weapons, drug testing, or staying away from certain locations. Violating these conditions can result in re-arrest. These measures promote safety pending further legal proceedings.

Interaction with Orders of Protection

Orders of Protection are court-issued legal documents designed to protect survivors from further abuse. Police enforce these orders by monitoring compliance and taking action on violations. Conditions of release often incorporate existing protection orders to enhance safety. For resources and additional support, survivors can visit https://www.dv.support.