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How to Get a Protection From Abuse Order in Maine

Information for Maine survivors seeking a Protection From Abuse order (PFA) after domestic violence.

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Understanding Maine’s Protection From Abuse (PFA) Process

If you are experiencing abuse or fear for your safety, Maine offers a legal tool called a Protection From Abuse (PFA) order. This order is designed to help survivors of abuse by legally restricting the abuser's contact and actions toward them, offering a measure of safety and peace of mind during difficult times.

What Is a PFA in Maine?

A PFA is a court order that helps protect people from abuse, harassment, or threats by another person. It sets clear boundaries that the abuser must follow, such as no contact or staying away from the survivor’s home, workplace, or school. The goal is to prevent further harm and provide survivors with immediate and ongoing protection.

Who Can Apply for a PFA?

The law protects individuals who have a close relationship with their abuser. This includes current or former partners, spouses, roommates, people who share a child, and certain family members such as parents, children, siblings, or persons living in the same household. If you find yourself in danger or being abused by someone like this, you may qualify to request a PFA.

Where to File a PFA and Getting Support

PFAs are filed in the Maine District Court, typically in the county where you or the abuser lives. Many survivors find it helpful to connect with local domestic violence advocates or legal aid organizations before and during the process. Clerks at the courthouse can also assist you with paperwork, but advocates provide additional guidance and emotional support to help you through the steps.

Temporary Emergency Orders and Full PFA Hearing

When you file a PFA petition, the court may issue a temporary emergency order the same day or within a short time frame. This order offers immediate protection until a full hearing can be scheduled, usually within a few weeks. At the full PFA hearing, both the survivor and the abuser have a chance to present their side, and the judge decides what long-term protections are appropriate.

Types of Relief Available

The relief granted by a PFA can include orders that prohibit the abuser from contacting or coming near the survivor. The order may also require the abuser to move out of a shared residence and can address child-related protections such as custody and visitation restrictions temporarily. These measures are tailored to keep the survivor and any children safe while the court process unfolds.

Duration and Next Steps

PFA orders typically last for several months to a year but can be extended if the court finds it necessary to continue protection. Because every situation is unique, it’s important to check with local Maine legal help or advocacy services who can provide up-to-date information and guidance specific to your case.

For more detailed assistance and resources in navigating the PFA process, survivors can explore specialized sites within the domestic violence support network. Connecting with trusted organizations ensures you receive the help and support needed to regain safety and stability.